I attended a fantastic Focus.com presentation on June 29, 2010 as part of Focus’ interactive summit “Mastering Lead Management“. For those of you who might have missed it, it is worth checking out.
One of the presenters was Ardath Albee who continues to create value for her followers (I’m one of them) and clients by generating great content, non-stop. She is obviously a deep thinker about all things marketing and one of her slides stopped me in my tracks.
I believe this is one of the figures from her book, “eMarketing Strategies for the Complex Sale” and I hope she doesn’t mind that I reference it. It virtually sums up in one picture what I believe to be a significant shift in sales vs. marketing responsibility for selling products. I wrote a lengthy post about this titled “How Marketing Became Responsible for Everything, and How to Fix it“. Ardath sums it up nicely in one picture.

The dark blue dashed line indicates how far Marketing has moved down the buying funnel time-line. According to this diagram, Sales doesn’t even get involved in the selling process until the prospect is well past the research phase and into the options phase. I think Ardath hit the nail on the head that this is the reality for many B2B marketers and sales people today.
It may be reality, but it means the Marketing group is now selling.
Here’s why. To win large, complex deals that span months, if not years, a company must engage early and help set the narrative. After all, who understands the potential solution set better than a company that spends 100% of their time dedicated to solving the customer’s problem? But, again referencing the diagram, Marketing is delivering the narrative, not Sales.
If Sales is not involved before the prospect begins the option selection process, then Marketing runs the risk of experiencing the most tragic failure of modern marketing; a customer who contacted you a year ago buys your competition’s product when yours was a better fit. I think that is why there is so much emphasis from Marketing to have Sales define what a “lead” is, so they don’t get blamed for this situation. It’s a real issue with no real solution.
It’s not Marketing’s fault.
Internet technology and innovation have both contributed to this phenomenon. In the late 90’s the corporate website was nothing more than an electronic brochure and naturally fell under Marketing’s responsibility. Marketing embraced the web, Sales ignored it.
Today the website has taken center stage in the B2B marketing and sales arena. Virtually all marketing materials direct prospects to the company website where rich content awaits. Modern Marketers, wanting to promote the company’s products and services, are now publishing sales material disguised as marketing material. Whitepapers, sales presentations (called Webinars) and customer references (called Case Studies) are all published directly to the web. Even offers of free trials and evaluations are now an internet marketing function. The net result is that marketing now owns sales functions for the company without ever having asked for it.
What’s next?
So where does this trend lead us? If the diagram continues in this direction then it’s likely that marketing functions will continue to eat up traditional sales processes. This is not necessarily a bad thing but I do believe that the conventional separation between sales and marketing will blur. I recently commented on one of Ardath’s blog entries that we may soon hear of organizations that have completely merged the two groups. Maybe the new category could be called the “Customer Success” group?
Any other good names for a combined sales and marketing group?
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